5 干姜的效用

【5 干姜的效用】

5 干姜的效用

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干姜油含挥发性成分:α-姜烯(α-zingiberene) , 牻牛儿醇(geraniol) , β-甜没药烯(β-bisabolene),橙花醇(nerol),1,8-桉叶素(1,8-cineole),α-松油醇(α-terpineol),龙脑(borneol) , β-水芹烯(β-phellandrene),芳樟醇(linalool),甲基壬基酮(methylnonyl ketone),樟烯(camphene) , 柠檬烯(limonene),倍半水芹烯(sesquiphellandrene),α-姜黄烯(α-curcumene)及乙酸孟酯(menthylacetate)等70多种;辛辣成分:6-姜辣醇(6-gingerdione),6-姜辣酮(6-shogaol),8-姜辣烯酮,5-去氧-6-姜辣醇(6-paradol),6-辣辣二醇(6-gingediol),6-姜辣二醇-5-乙酸酯(6-gingediol-5-acetate),6-姜辣二醇-3-乙酸酯(6-gingediol-3-acetate) , 6-姜辣二醇双乙酸酯(6-gingediacetate)及6-甲基姜辣二醇双乙酸酯(6-methylgingediacetate)等;二芳基庚烷类成分:姜烯酮(gingerenong)A、B、C异姜烯酮B(isogingerenoneB) , 六氢姜黄素(hexahydrocurcumin) , 内消旋-3,5-二乙酰氧基-1 , 7-双-(4-羟 基-3-甲氧基苯基)-庚烷[3,5-diacetoxy-1,7-bis-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-heptane],3,5-二乙酰氧基-1-(4-羟 基-3,5-二甲氧基苯基)-7-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-庚烷[3,5-diacetoxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-eimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-heptane],(3S,5S)-二羟基-1-(4-羟基-3,5-二甲氧基苯基)-7-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-庚烷[(3S,5S)-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-heptane],(3S,5S)-3,5-二羟基-1,7-双-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-庚烷[(3S,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-1,7-bis-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-heptane],5-羟基-7-(4羟基苯基)-1-( 4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-3-庚酮[5-hydroxy-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-heptanone],3,5-二乙酰氧基-7-(3,4-二羟基苯基)-1-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-庚烷[3,5-diacetoxy-7-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-heptane],5-羟基-1-(4-羟基-3,5-二甲氧基苯基)-7-(4)-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基β-3-庚酮[5-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-heptanone],5-羟基-7-(4-羟基-3,5-二甲氧基苯基)-1-(4-羟基-3-甲摒 在苯基)-3-庚酮[5-hydroxy-7-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-heptanone],(3R,5S)-3,5-二羟基-1,7-二-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-庚烷、(3S , 5S)-3,5-二乙酰氧基-1 , 7-双-(3,4-二羟基苯基)-庚烷[(3S,5S)-3,5-diacetoxy-1,7-bis-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane]及7-(3 , 4-二羟基苯基)-1-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-4-庚烯-3-酮[7-(3,4dihydroxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-hept-4-en-3-one]等 。

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